Another option for prostate cancer patients is watchful waiting, also known as "observation" or "expectant management". This option may be recommended for patients whose prostate cancer is not causing any symptoms, especially:

• If the tumor is small and confined to one area of the prostate
• If the tumor is expected to grow very slowly, especially in the elderly patient
• If the medical risks of treatment are considered to outweigh the expected benefits.

Patients who opt for watchful waiting are actively monitored by their doctor in regular checkups, but they receive no specific cancer treatment.

Other Treatment Options

Learn about other treatment options including hormonal therapy, surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy.